The free
trade agreements (FTA) that Vietnam and other ASEAN members have signed with
their partners have benefited the country immensely, including an impressive
rise in export earnings in the first half of the year.
EU keen on FTA
negotiations with Vietnam
Harnessing the true
power of ASEAN FTAs
What will ACFTA bring
to Vietnam?
The remark was made
by Phan Van Chinh, Head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade's Import-Export
Department, at the industrial and trade sector's recent meeting in Hanoi
.
In the
reviewed period, Vietnam earned 4.2 billion USD from exports enjoying tariff
cuts offered by FTAs with other ASEAN member countries and the group's partners,
which accounts for nearly 13 percent of its total export value against 9-10
percent recorded in previous years.
After the
ASEAN-China FTA took effect early this year, Vietnam 's exports to other ASEAN
countries rose by 21 percent year on year to 5.3 billion USD, which includes the
value of commodities that are not yet eligible for FTA tariff cuts.
As the FTA
between ASEAN and the Republic of Korea lifts tariffs on 92 percent of imports
from 2010, Vietnam posted a surge of 35 percent in its exports to the country,
earning 1.2 billion USD.
According to
the Ministry of Industry and Trade, to date, Vietnam has not signed a FTA with
any single country.
However, as a member
of ASEAN, Vietnam enjoys a number of FTA's, including the ASEAN Free Trade
Agreement (AFTA), the ASEAN-China FTA, the ASEAN-RoK FTA, the ASEAN-Japan
Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand
FTA, and the ASEAN-India FTA.
At present,
relevant Vietnamese agencies are negotiating to sign FTAs with several important
markets, including the Trans-Pacific Economic Partnership (TPP) Agreement, and
an agreement on free trade with Switzerland , Iceland , Liechtenstein and Norway
(EFTA).
They are
also preparing to start negotiations on the country's first bilateral FTA, which
will be signed with Chile and an FTA with the European
Union.
Currently,
the National Committee for International Economic Cooperation is completing a
national FTA negotiations strategy until 2020 to submit to the Government in
July.
This year,
Vietnam targets to earn about 8.6 billion USD in exports from FTA zone out of
the planned total export earnings of 66-67 billion USD.